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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - flat

 
 

Связанные словари

Flat

flat
~1 adj flatter, flattest 1 »SURFACE« smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving  (a flat-bottomed boat | a perfectly flat sandy beach | flat as a pancake (=very flat))  (The countryside near there is flat as a pancake.) 2 flat rate/price/fee etc a flat rate, price, amount of money etc is fixed and does not change or have anything added to it  (We charge a flat fee for car hire.) 3 »TYRE/BALL« having no air or not enough air in it 4 »DRINK« having lost its bubble1 (1) s of gas and so not tasting fresh  (This Coke must have been opened ages ago - it's completely flat!)  (- opposite fizzy (1)) 5 »NOT INTERESTING« a performance, book etc that is flat seems rather boring 6 »BATTERY« BrE a flat battery (1) has lost its electrical power  (go flat (=become flat))  (Have you checked that the batteries haven't gone flat?) 7 »BUSINESS/TRADE« not busy  (The building industry's been completely flat for several years.) 8 E flat/B flat/A flat etc a musical note that is one semitone lower than the note E, B, A etc 9 »MUSICAL SOUND« if a musical note is flat, it is played or sung at a slightly lower pitch (pitch2 (3)) than it should be  (The guitar was flat through the whole song.) 10 »VOICE« not showing much emotion, or not changing much in sound as you speak  ("He's dead," she said in a flat voice.) 11 flat refusal/denial etc a refusal etc that is definite and which someone will definitely not change  (Our requests were met with a flat refusal.) 12 and that's flat! spoken used to say that you will definitely not change what you have just said  (I won't go, and that's flat!) 13 be flat on your back a) to be lying down so that all of your back is touching the floor  (Arthur was flat on his back under the car.) b) to be very ill so that you have to stay in bed for a period of time 14 »SHOES« flat shoes have very low heels 15 »NOT DEEP« not very deep, thick, or high, especially in comparison to its width or length  (a round, flat apple tart) 16 »LIGHT« having little variety of light and dark  (Flat lighting is typical of Avedon's portraits.) - flatness n  (- see also fall/go into a flat spin spin2 (4)) ~2 n 1 »PLACE TO LIVE« BrE a place for people to live that consists of a set of rooms that are part of a larger building; apartment AmE  (They have a flat in Crouch End. | a ground-floor flat | a block of flats (=a large building with many flats in it)) 2 »TYRE« especially AmE a tyre that does not have enough air inside; puncture BrE 3 »MUSIC« a) a musical note that is one semitone lower than a particular note b) the sign (b) in written music that shows that a note is one semitone lower than a particular note  (- compare sharp3, natural2 (2)) 4 »LAND« flats an area of land that is at a low level, especially near water  (mud flats) 5 the flat of sb's hand/a knife/a sword etc the flat part or flat side of something 6 on the flat BrE on ground that is level and does not slope  (It's much easier walking on the flat.) ~3 adv 1 »FLAT POSITION« in a position in which the surface of something is against another surface without curving or sloping  (lie flat)  (He lay flat on the floor to look for it under the bed.) 2 three minutes/10 seconds etc flat informal used to emphasize that something happens or is done very quickly  (I was dressed in five minutes flat.) 3 fall flat informal a) if a joke or story falls flat, people are not amused by it  (Oh Dear! My joke about fat people fell completely flat, didn't it?) b) if something you have planned falls flat it is unsuccessful 4 »MUSIC« if you sing or play music flat, you sing or play slightly lower than the correct note so that the sound is unpleasant  (- compare sharp2 (4)) 5 fall flat on your face a) to fall so that you are lying on your front on the ground b) informal to not have the result you wanted or expected, especially when this is embarrassing  (It is a wonderful theory, but falls flat on its face when put into practice.) 6 flat out a) informal as fast as possible  (They were working flat out to get the job done on time.) b) AmE spoken in a direct way  (ask/tell sb flat out)  (She asked him flat out whether he'd been seeing another woman.) 7 tell sb flat BrE spoken to tell someone something directly and definitely  (I told him flat that I didn't want to see him again.) 8 go flat against BrE spoken to directly disobey someone or ignore them  (I don't know why you bother to ask - you'll go flat against my advice anyway!)  (- see also flat broke broke2 (1))
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (flats, flatter, flattest) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. A flat is a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor and part of a larger building. A flat usually includes a kitchen and bathroom. (mainly BRIT; in AM, usually use apartment) Sara lives with her husband and children in a flat in central London... It started a fire in a block of flats... Later on, Victor from flat 10 called. = apartment N-COUNT: also N num 2. Something that is flat is level, smooth, or even, rather than sloping, curved, or uneven. Tiles can be fixed to any surface as long as it’s flat, firm and dry... After a moment his right hand moved across the cloth, smoothing it flat... The sea was calm, perfectly flat. ADJ 3. Flat means horizontal and not upright. Two men near him threw themselves flat... As heartburn is usually worse when you’re lying down in bed, you should avoid lying flat. ADJ: ADJ n, v-link ADJ, ADJ after v 4. A flat object is not very tall or deep in relation to its length and width. Ellen is walking down the drive with a square flat box balanced on one hand. = shallow ADJ: usu ADJ n 5. Flat land is level, with no high hills or other raised parts. To the north lie the flat and fertile farmlands of the Solway plain... The landscape became wider, flatter and very scenic... ADJ: ADJ n, v-link ADJ, ADJ after v 6. A low flat area of uncultivated land, especially an area where the ground is soft and wet, can be referred to as flats or a flat. The salt marshes and mud flats attract large numbers of waterfowl. N-COUNT: usu pl, usu n N 7. You can refer to one of the broad flat surfaces of an object as the flat of that object. He slammed the counter with the flat of his hand. ...eight cloves of garlic crushed with the flat of a knife. N-COUNT: usu sing, the N of n 8. Flat shoes have no heels or very low heels. People wear slacks, sweaters, flat shoes, and all manner of casual attire for travel. ADJ: usu ADJ n • Flats are flat...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. adjective  (~ter; ~test)  Etymology: Middle English, from Old Norse ~r; akin to Old High German flaz ~, and probably to Greek platys broad — more at place  Date: 14th century  1.  a. lying at full length or spread out upon the ground ; prostrate  b. utterly ruined or destroyed  c. resting with a surface against something  2.  a. having a continuous horizontal surface  b. being or characterized by a horizontal line or tracing without peaks or depressions a ~ EEG  3. having a relatively smooth or even surface  4. arranged or laid out so as to be level or even  5.  a. having the major surfaces essentially parallel and distinctly greater than the minor surfaces a ~ piece of wood  b. of a shoe heel very low and broad  6.  a. clearly unmistakable ; downright a ~ denial  b.  (1) not varying ; fixed a ~ rate  (2) having no fraction either lacking or in excess ; exact in a ~ 10 seconds  (3) of a frequency response not varying significantly throughout its range  7.  a. lacking in animation, zest, or vigor ; dull life seemed ~ without her  b. lacking flavor ; tasteless  c. lacking effervescence or sparkle ~ ginger ale  d. commercially inactive; also characterized by no significant rise or decline from one period to another sales were ~  e. of a tire lacking air ; de~ed  f. chiefly British, of a battery dead 3c, discharged  8.  a.  (1) of a tone lowered a half step in pitch  (2) lower than the proper pitch  b. of the vowel a pronounced as in bad or bat  9.  a. having a low trajectory  b. of a tennis stroke made so as to give little or no spin to the ball  10. of a sail taut  11.  a. uniform in hue or shade  b. having little or no illusion of depth  c. of a photograph or negative lacking contrast  d. of lighting conditions lacking shadows or contours  e. free from gloss a ~ paint  f. two-dimensional 3 ~ characters  12. of, relating to, or used in competition on the ~ a ~ horse  13. of a universe having a mass such that expansion halts only after...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  1. adj., adv., n., & v. --adj. (flatter, flattest) 1 a horizontally level (a flat roof). b even; smooth; unbroken; without projection or indentation (a flat stomach). c with a level surface and little depth; shallow (a flat cap; a flat heel). 2 unqualified; plain; downright (a flat refusal; a flat denial). 3 a dull; lifeless; monotonous (spoke in a flat tone). b without energy; dejected. 4 (of a fizzy drink) having lost its effervescence. 5 (of an accumulator, a battery, etc.) having exhausted its charge. 6 Mus. a below true or normal pitch (the violins are flat). b (of a key) having a flat or flats in the signature. c (as B, E , etc. flat) a semitone lower than B, E, etc. 7 Photog. lacking contrast. 8 a (of paint etc.) not glossy; matt. b (of a tint) uniform. 9 (of a tyre) punctured; deflated. 10 (of a market, prices, etc.) inactive; sluggish. 11 of or relating to flat-racing. --adv. 1 lying at full length; spread out, esp. on another surface (lay flat on the floor; the ladder was flat against the wall). 2 colloq. a completely, absolutely (turned it down flat; flat broke). b exactly (in five minutes flat). 3 Mus. below the true or normal pitch (always sings flat). --n. 1 the flat part of anything; something flat (the flat of the hand). 2 level ground, esp. a plain or swamp. 3 Mus. a a note lowered a semitone below natural pitch. b the sign (!!!) indicating this. 4 (as the flat) Brit. a flat racing. b the flat racing season. 5 Theatr. a flat section of scenery mounted on a frame. 6 esp. US colloq. a flat tyre. 7 sl. a foolish person. --v.tr. (flatted, flatting) 1 make flat, flatten (esp. in technical use). 2 US Mus. make (a note) flat. Phrases and idioms fall flat fail to live up to expectations; not win applause. flat arch Archit. an arch with a flat lower or inner curve. flat (or flat-bottomed) boat a boat with a flat bottom for transport in shallow water. flat-fish any marine fish of various families having an asymmetric appearance with both eyes on one side of a flattened body, including sole, turbot, plaice, etc. flat...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) плоская поверхность плоский 2) равнина 3) низина 4) отмель 5) вагон-платформа 6) полоса металла; мн. ч. полосовой прокат; листовой прокат 7) метал. прокатывать на гладкой бочке 8) англ. квартира; этаж, занимаемый одной квартирой; мн. ч. многоквартирный дом 9) платформа; настил; плоская крыша 10) распиливать пиломатериал вдоль волокон 11) фаска; грань 12) плоский срез (резьбы); лыска 13) подушка, опора (призмы весов) 14) выбоина (на ободе колеса) 15) ползун колеса 16) авто спущенная шина 17) срез (кристалла); плоскость среза (кристалла) 18) тлв фоновый экран (при рирпроекции) 19) тлв (рисованный) задний план 20) текст. шляпка (чесальной машины) 21) полигр. монтажный лист; монтаж (негативов) 22) мн. ч. листовая бумага; лощёная писчая бумага 23) матовая поверхность 24) матировать (лакокрасочное покрытие) 25) тара складной контейнер on flat — "на плашку" (о кирпиче); out of flat — неплоскостность, отклонение от плоскости; to assemble flat — собирать плашмя (напр. раму); to cut flat — распиливать пиломатериал вдоль волокон; to flat down — матировать flat of brick — постель кирпича - basic flat - blue key flat - bulkhead flat - chromakey flat - drying flat - fulcrum flat - lead flat - light narrow flats - load bearing flat - load flat - mask flat - medical flat - nut flats - primary flat -...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  полосовая сталь матовый отделочный окрасочный слой брит.квартира (в одном уровне) равнина, низина отмель вагон-платформа плоская поверхность; плоскость платформа; настил; плоская крыша мн.ч.многоквартирный дом out of flat flat without accommodations flat of brick holiday flat mud flat service flat studio flat FLAT AIR JET плоская приточная струя ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
  1) тлв. задний план 2) кварцевый диск 3) оптически гладкая поверхность ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
7.
  I 1. сущ. 1) общ. плоскость, плоская поверхность 2) общ. равнина; низкая местность, низина 3) общ. мелководье, отмель; низкий берег 4) общ., разг. простофиля, дурак, тупица 5) бирж. "штиль"*, "плоскость"* а) (ситуация на рынке, характеризующаяся относительно неизменными ценами, не позволяющая совершать спекулятивные сделки) See: gambling, flat scale, flat yield curve б) (вид отображения такой ситуации на ценовом графике (обычно выглядит как горизонтальный отрезок)) See: price chart, technical analysis в) (период времени, в течение которого цена не повышается и не падает) 6) "нулевая позиция"* а) (период времени или ситуация, когда у биржевого игрока закрыты все позиции) See: position, closed position б) (позиция биржевого игрока, когда его обязательства по покупке и продаже финансового актива равны) Syn: square position See: financial asset, long position, short position, loaned flat в) (позиция гаранта (андеррайтера) займа, если все порученные ему ценные бумаги проданы) See: underwriter, issuance, security 7) общ. широкая неглубокая корзина 8) мн., общ. туфли без каблуков 9) общ., амер., разг. спущенная шина 2. прил. 1) общ. плоский, ровный (не наклонный); горизонтальный; нерельефный 2) общ. выдохшийся, несвежий 3) общ. бестолковый, глупый, тупой 4) общ. вялый,...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
  1. плоскость, плоская поверхность the flat of the hand —- ладонь on the flat —- на плоскости, в двух измерениях 2. фаска, грань 3. равнина, низина 4. отмель; плоская мель или банка; низкий берег 5. плоскодонка; баржа; шаланда 6. широкая неглубокая корзина 7. pl. туфли без каблуков 8. ам. соломенная шляпа с широкими полями 9. сл. простофиля; тупица 10. муз. бемоль double flat —- дубль-бемоль flat key —- бемольная тональность 11. театр. задник 12. разг. гриб-шляпух 13. ам. разг. спущенная шина 14. сл. журнал большого формата, напечатанный на тонкой бумаге 15. геол. горизонтальный пласт; пологая залежь flat wall —- горн. подошва пласта, лежачий бок 16. стр. настил 17. тех. боек молотка 18. ж-д. горн. горизонтальный участок 19. ам. ж-д. вагон-платформа 20. горн. околоствольный двор (в шахте) Id: sharps and flats —- жулики и простаки Id: to join the flats —- скомпоновать 21. плоский, ровный, гладкий flat roof —- плоская крыша as flat as a pancake —- плоский, как блин, совершенно плоский the storm left the wheat flat —- буря побила пшеницу flat hand —- ладонь с вытянутыми пальцами flat nose —- приплюснутый нос flat hoof —- плоское копыто (порок лошади) flat slap dive —- спорт. плоский вход в воду 22. растянувшийся во всю длину, плашмя to fall flat on the ground —- упасть...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
9.
  I  1. noun  1) плоскость, плоская поверхность the flat of the hand - ладонь - on the flat  2) равнина, низина; отмель; низкий берег  3) широкая неглубокая корзина  4) фаска, грань  5) pl. туфли без каблуков  6) coll. простофиля  7) amer.; coll. спущенная шина  8) mus. бемоль  9) theatr. задник  10) constr. настил  11) = flat-car  12) geol. пологая залежь  13) tech. боек молотка to join the flats - придать вид единого целого, скомпоновать  2. adj.  1) плоский, ровный; распростертый во всю длину a flat roof - плоская крыша the storm left the oats flat - буря побила/положила овес - flat hand - flat nose  2) нерельефный, плоский - flat ground  3) вялый, скучный, однообразный life is very flat in your town - жизнь очень скучна, однообразна в вашем городе  4) скучный, унылый; безжизненный; неэнергичный; неостроумный; невразумительный to fall flat - не произвести впечатления [см. тж. flat  3.  1) ]  5) comm. неоживленный, вялый (о рынке)  6) твердый, единообразный - flat rate  7) выдохшийся (о пиве и т.п.); ослабевший; спустившийся (о пневматической шине и т.п.)  8) плоский (о шутке)  9) категорический, прямой thats flat - это окончательно (решено)  10) mus. детонирующий; снижающий, бемольный, минорный  11) mil. настильный (о траектории)  12) typ. нефальцованный (о листе); флатовый (о бумаге) -...
Англо-русский словарь
10.
  See: FALL FLAT, IN NO TIME or IN NOTHING FLAT, LEAVE FLAT. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом

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